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the quality of the match between job and worker, trade liberalization may lead to industrial agglomeration and inter …-industry trade. The agglomeration force is the improvement in the quality of matches when firms recruit from a bigger pool of labor …. The forces against agglomeration are the existence of trade costs and monopoly power in the labor market. We show that …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010745739
to industrial agglomeration and inter-regional trade. Labor heterogeneity gives local monopoly power to firms but also … the local market, giving rise to an agglomeration force which can offset the forces against, trade costs and the erosion … of monopoly power. We derive analytically a robust agglomeration equilibrium and illustrate its properties with numerical …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010746150
agglomeration. However, the nature of those benefits remains unclear. In this paper we take advantage of a new dataset to quantify …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010745550
, many popular theories of agglomeration – spillovers, cost advantages and improved match quality – predict that …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010745919
This paper is concerned with the urban wage premium and addresses two central issues about which the field has not yet reached a consensus: first, the extent to which sorting of high ability individuals into urban areas explains the urban wage premium and second, whether workers receive this...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011126674
Higher ability workers benefit more from bigger cities while housing costs there are higher for everyone, and yet there is little sorting on ability. A possible explanation is that young individuals have an imperfect assessment of their ability, and, when they learn about it, early decisions...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011126686
, namely the joint consideration of agglomeration and growth. We also review empirical methods and findings based on natural …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010745338
This paper analyses patterns of production across 14 industries in 45 regions from 7 European countries since 1975. We estimate a structural equation derived directly from Heckscher- Ohlin theory that relates an industry’s share of a region’s GDP to factor endowments and relative prices....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010745649
Foregone benefits of the open space that is sacrificed through urban sprawl are hard to quantify. We obtain a simple benchmark measure by introducing a demand for trips beyond the urban boundary into the monocentric city model. The externality arises from the increase in travel costs that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011125943
Should constraints on urban expansion be relaxed because of external agglomeration economies? In a system of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011126306