Showing 1 - 10 of 27
global geography. The same economic forces influence simultaneously growth, convergence, and spatial agglomeration and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010884745
This paper argues that existing models of urban concentrations are incomplete unless grounded in the most fundamental aspect of proximity; face-to-face contact. Face-to-face contact has four main features; it is an efficient communication technology; it can help solve incentive problems; it can...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010884650
perform. Globalisation occurs in two distinct phases, leading to the agglomeration of an industry (manufacturing) in the first …. Because of agglomeration effects, the increase in relative endowment of a factor may increase its relative wages, leading to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010928749
There is a substantial empirical literature quantifying the positive relationship between city size and productivity. The paper draws out the implications of this productivity relationship for evaluations of urban transport improvements. A theoretical model is developed and used to derive a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010745008
cluster together, turning location into a self-reinforcing process. However, agglomeration raises the price of immobile local …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010745164
When firms cluster in the same local labor market, they face a trade-off between the benefits of labor pooling (i …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010745267
agglomeration. However, the nature of those benefits remains unclear. In this paper we take advantage of a new dataset to quantify …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010745550
the agglomeration of increasing returns activities. When workers migrate towards locations with more firms and higher real … wages, this intensifies agglomeration. When instead workers do not move across regions, further reductions in transport …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010745635
the quality of the match between job and worker, trade liberalization may lead to industrial agglomeration and inter …-industry trade. The agglomeration force is the improvement in the quality of matches when firms recruit from a bigger pool of labor …. The forces against agglomeration are the existence of trade costs and monopoly power in the labor market. We show that …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010745739
While transport costs have fallen, the empirical evidence also points at rising total trade costs. In a model of industry location with endogenous transaction costs, we show how and under which conditions a decline in transport costs can lead to an increase in the total cost of trade.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010745746