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more dynamic. This paper studies the implications of such reforms for the duration distribution of unemployment, with … drawn from the Spanish Labor Force Survey from 1980 to 1994 to analyze the chances of leaving unemployment before and after …-parametric estimation of the model also shows that for long spells, the probability of leaving unemployment has decreased since such reform. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010746210
In 1996 the UK made major changes to its welfare system for the support of the unemployed with the introduction of the Jobseeker’s Allowance. This tightened the work search requirements needed for eligibility for benefit. It resulted in large flows out of claimant status, but, this paper...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010745427
. The Beveridge curve depicts the steady state of the model, whereby inflows into unemployment are equal to the outflows …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010744873
Reduced- form tests of scale effects in markets with search, run when aggregate matching functions are estimated, may miss important scale effects at the micro level, because of the reactions of job searchers. A semi-structural model is developed and estimated on a British sample, testing for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010746289
higher post-unemployment wages but not faster matches, so aggregate matching functions are unaffected by scale. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010746460
We use a simple job search model to explain the doubling of mean hourly earnings of white males, and the five-fold increase in their variance, during the first 18 years of labor market experience. For this purpose we embody minimum wage regulations and imperfect compliance in a job search model...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010745907
The skill gap in geographical mobility is entirely driven by workers who report moving for a new job. A natural explanation lies in the large expected surplus accruing to skilled job matches. Just as large surpluses ease the frictions which impede job search in general, they also help overcome...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011206867
Average unemployment in Europe today is relatively high compared with OECD countries outside Europe. The majority of … countries in Europe today have lower unemployment than any OECD country outside Europe, including the US. These two fa cts are …), have very high unemployment and most of the rest have comparatively low unemployment. This variability is highly …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010884684
This paper tests whether aggregate matching is consistent with unemployment being mainly due to search frictions or due … with reference to the design of optimal unemployment insurance programs. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010928750
allowing on-the-job search. We obtain that the elasticity of unemployment with respect to growth shrinks from 1.63 to 0 … search process than the unemployed. Thus, we show that, rather than contributing to unemployment, creative destruction …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010744813