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It has been suggested in the literature that taxes and subsidies play an important role in explaining the differences in working hours across countries. In this paper I test whether public programmes for family support play a role in explaining this variation. I analyse two types of policies:...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010884607
We study substitutions between home and market production over long periods of time. We use the results to get predictions about long-run trends in aggregate market hours of work and about employment shifts across economic sectors, driven by uneven TFP growth in market and home production. The...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010884523
We study long-run trends in aggregate market hours of work and shifts across economic sectors within the context of balanced aggregate growth. We show that a model of many goods and uneven TFP growth in market and home production can rationalize the observed falling or U-shaped aggregate hours...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010928747
I examine the dynamic evolutions of unemployment, hours of work and the service share since the war in the United States and Europe. The theoretical model brings together all three and emphasizes technological growth. Computations show that the very low unemployment in Europe in the 1960s was...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010746048
service economy. We propose a model with three sectors: goods, services and home production. Women have a comparative … structural transformation and marketization of home services, acts as a gender-biased demand shift and leads to a rise in women … women’s relative wage and market hours and the fall in men’s market hours. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010746303
goods, services and home production, in which women have a comparative advantage in producing market and home services. The … shift raising women's relative wages and market hours. Quantitatively, the model accounts for an important share of the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011126308
less per week. Husbands of treated women respond by reducing their labor supply by about half an hour, consistent with …. Women's response to their husband's treatment is instead weak and rarely statistically significant, possibly due to heavier …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011126429
Women working part-time in the UK have hourly earnings that are on average 26 percent less than women working fulltime …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010745868
In 2003, women working part-time in the UK earned, on average, 22% less than women working full-time. Compared to women … who work FT, PT women are more likely to have low levels of education, to be in a couple, to have young and numerous … of these differences, the PT penalty for identical women doing the same job is estimated to be about 10% if one does not …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010746243
Market work per person of working age differs widely across the OECD countries and there have been some significant changes in the last forty years. How to explain this pattern? Taxes are part of the story but much remains to be explained. If we include all the elements of the social security...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010884748