Showing 1 - 10 of 516
In this paper, using the framework of a Roy theoretical model, we examine the performance of return migrants in Albania …. We ask two main questions: (i) Had they chosen not to migrate, what would be the performance of return migrants compared … to the non-migrants? and (ii) What would be the performance of non-migrants had they decided to migrate and return? Both …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010746106
marriage, cohabitation and inter-marriage, fertility and the employment of women. In all these dimensions we find that the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010746409
This brief essay provides a selective discussion of how in recent years economists in the neoclassical tradition have addressed the questions whether and how immigration affects native workers’ labour market outcomes. In particular, it discusses: the distinction between the displacement,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011126333
degree of screening of migrants by the host country is limited and that the possibility of migration actually encourages home …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011071143
This paper studies the dynamics of labour demand and the determinants of employment rates across the OECD. We find: (i …) labour demand adjusts less rapidly when employment protection is more strict and union density is higher; (ii) there is no … evidence that overall job turnover is influenced by employment protection; (iii) union density and coverage are negatively …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010884729
I study the role of company start-up costs for employment performance. The model is search equilibrium with a new … jointly determined. Higher start-up costs reduce overall employment but increase the size of incumbent firms. I discuss some …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010745527
This paper examines the determinants of self-employment success for microcredit borrowers. Theories of social capital … capital is a positive determinant of self-employment earnings. It also highlights the role that neighbourhoods play in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010745098
Research evidence on the impact of relative income position on individual attitudes and behaviour is sorely lacking. Therefore, this paper assesses such positional impact on social capital by applying 14 different measurements to International Social Survey Programme data from 25 countries. We...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010746066
Parental involvement in their children’s lives can have a lasting impact on well-being. More involved parents convey to their children that they are interested in their development, and this in turn signals to the child that their future is valued. However, what happens in socio-economically...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011126544
Growth of 'global cities' in the 1980s was supposed to have involved an occupational polarisation, including growth of low paid service jobs. Though held to be untrue for European cities, at the time, some such growth did emerge in London a decade later than first reported for New York. The...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010746029