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This paper analyzes peer effects among university scientists. Specifically, it investigates whether the number of peers and their average quality affects the productivity of researchers in physics, chemistry, and mathematics. The usual endogeneity problems related to estimating peer effects are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010745806
We investigate the rapid influx of overseas students into UK higher education and the impact on the number of domestic … students. Using administrative data since 1994/5, we find no evidence of crowd out of domestic undergraduate students and … indications of increases in the domestic numbers of postgraduate students as overseas enrolments have grown. We interpret this as …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011126622
Mental illness is associated with large costs to individuals and society. Education improves various health outcomes but little work has been done on mental illness. To obtain unbiased estimates of the effect of education on mental health, we rely on a rich longitudinal dataset that contains...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010746257
We investigate how liability rules and property rules affect the incentives to invest in research tools. We argue that it is hard to deter infringement under any of the enforcement regimes available. However, counterintuitively, a credible threat of infringement can actually be beneficial to the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010884546
Interactions between economic development and financial development are studied by looking at the roles of financial institutions in selecting R&D projects (including for both imitation and innovation). Financial development is regarded as the evolution of the financing regimes. The...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010928613
Interactions between economic development and financial development are studied by looking at the roles of financial institutions in selecting R&D projects (including for both imitation and innovation). Financial development is regarded as the evolution of the financing regimes. The...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010745283
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010746559
I evaluate the impact of the UK Working Time Regulations 1998, which introduced mandatory paid holiday entitlement. The regulation gave (nearly) all workers the right to a minimum of 4 weeks of paid holiday per a year. With constant weekly pay this change amounts effectively to an increase in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011126099
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010884485
This article addresses the issue of termination of employment because of the conduct of the employee in her leisure time, in the light of the human right to private life. It explores the impact on the retention of employment of activities taking place outside the workplace and outside working...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010884487