Showing 1 - 10 of 63
misattribute higher prices to higher markups; they perceive transactions as less fair, which increases the price elasticity of … their demand for goods; firms respond by reducing markups; in equilibrium, output increases. By raising perceived markups …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011163499
aggregates. The data show that periods of increased inflation uncertainty are associated with substantial reductions in total …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010884740
This paper presents a political economy model of inflation as a result of social conflict. Agents are heterogeneous in … terms of income. Agents’ income levels determine their ability to hedge against the effects of inflation. The interaction of … model makes a number of predictions concerning which environments are conducive to the emergence of inflation. Inflation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010745045
inflation is low. Despite the substantial numbers of individuals whose nominal wages fall from one year to the next, we find … that if long-run inflation is one percent higher, the number of individuals with negative real pay growth increases by …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010746590
This paper presents evidence from a panel investigation of OECD countries that inflationary pressures tend to be stronger during recovery from financial crises compared to recovery from non-crisis economic downturns, indicating impairment in productive potential.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011126125
inflation to rise in the short term. Our results also suggest that the effects on aggregate supply have grown stronger in recent …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011126591
We study the repeal of a regulation that imposed maximum wholesale and retail markups for all but five fresh fruits and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011126261
This paper analyses whether sovereign default episodes can be seen as contingencies of optimal international lending contracts. The model considers a small open economy with capital accumulation and without commitment to repay debt. Taking first order approximations of Bellman equations, I...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010744981
This paper presents a model with monopolistic competition, productively heterogeneous firms, and business cycle aggregate shocks. With firm-specific productive heterogeneity, weaker firms quit when faced with a negative aggregate shock. Consequently, trade does not always increase firm-level...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010745558
Executive stock options reward success but do not penalise failure. In contrast, the standard principalagent model implies that pay is normally monotonically increasing in performance. This paper shows that, under loss aversion, the use of carrots but not sticks is a feature of an optimal...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010745716