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. Reservation wages are derived from an explicit utility function in which the most critical taste parameter is assumed to vary both … systematically and randomly across individuals. Market wages are derived from a standard wage equation adjusted to the special … market and reservation wages) and the incentives set up by private pension plans are estimated to be major causes of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012478623
the micro level means that the aggregate labour supply elasticity is not a structural parameter: any aggregate elasticity …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012457352
labor supply elasticities were small, recent work has identified three key reasons that the aggregate elasticity may be … estimates for aggregate labor supply. Third, structural estimation of responses along the extensive (i.e., employment) margin …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012461228
of monopsony. We use an exogenous change in wages at Veterans Affairs hospitals as a natural experiment to investigate … supply to individual hospitals is quite inelastic, with short-run elasticity around 0.1. We also find that non-VA hospitals … responded to the VA wage change by changing their own wages …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471532
provinces. We examine monthly data on employment, wages, and hours across 8 industries and 10 provinces over the 1961- 1975 … period. We find that employment actually rose after the introduction of NHI; wages increased as well, while average hours …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012474351
A model is presented in which people base their labor search strategy on the average wage and the average unemployment duration of people who belong to their peer group. It is shown that, if the distribution of wage offers is not stationary so lower wage offers tend to arrive before higher wage...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012460022
reservation wages to unemployment benefits. Some existing estimates imply significant gains to raising the current level of … unemployment benefits in the United States, but highlight the need for more research on the determinants of reservation wages. Our …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012466043
The present paper examines the reservation wages reported by a largesample of unemployed individuals in the United … States in May 1976. The majorityof unemployedindividuals report reservation wages that are at least as highas the wage they … previous wages has a powerful effect on the individual's reservation wage. A ten percent increase in the U.I. replacement ratio …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012478157
This paper uses a panel of individual tax returns and the `bracket creep' as source of tax rate variation to construct instrumental variables estimates of the sensitivity of income to changes in tax rates. From 1979 to 1981, the US income tax schedule was fixed in nominal terms while inflation...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471417
of 2.0 to 3.0. With elasticities of this magnitude, wages and employment depend on both supply and demand factors, with …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012478063