Showing 1 - 10 of 11
Labor market institutions, via their effect on the wage structure, affect the investment decisions of firms in labor markets with frictions. This observation helps explain rising wage inequality in the US, but a relatively stable wage structure in Europe in the 1980s. These different trends are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012467955
In this paper, we survey non-competitive theories of training. With competitive labor markets, firms never pay for investments in general training, whereas when labor markets are imperfect, firm-sponsored training arises as an equilibrium phenomenon. We discuss a variety of evidence which...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012472074
In 1988, the wage distribution in East Germany was much more compressed than in West Germany or the U.S. Since the … collapse of Communism and unification with West Germany, however, the wage structure in eastern Germany has changed … Germany, individual variation in wage growth is similar to typical western levels. The wage structure of former East Germans …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012474816
This paper has three goals; first, to place U.S. job growth in international perspective by exploring cross-country differences in employment and population growth. This section finds that the U.S. has managed to absorb added workers -- especially female workers -- into employment at a greater...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012472667
the range of 10 to 15 percent. We find no return to compulsory schooling in Germany in terms of higher wages. We … investigate whether this is due to labor market institutions or the existence of the apprenticeship training system in Germany … most relevant for the labor market are learned earlier in Germany than in other countries …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012467265
This paper investigates how changing the length of the school year, leaving the basic curriculum unchanged, affects learning and subsequent earnings. I use variation introduced by the West-German short school years in 1966-67, which exposed some students to a total of about two thirds of a year...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012468733
training received by workers in Germany between 1986 and 1989. Further training is primarily a white collar phenomenon, is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012472999
unobserved heterogeneity? We examine this issue with three large cross-sectional surveys from Germany. First, we confirm that the … estimated wage differentials associated with computer use in Germany are very similar to the U.S. differential. Second, using …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012473239
explanations of firm sponsored training. Using microdata from Germany, we show that the predictions of the specific human capital …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012473240
Germany has experienced a high and rising rate of anti-foreigner violence during the early 1990s. To analyze the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012473374