products to China. We find causal evidence that offshoring impacts both the level and nature of innovation. In the technologies … directly related to product categories that could be offshored more easily after the policy shock, overall innovation levels … decline and innovative effort shifts away from product innovation and towards process innovation. However, we also find …

which Northern innovation, Southern imitation, and FDI are all endogenous. Our model predicts that IPR reform in the South …, Northern resources will be reallocated to R&D, driving an increase in the global rate of innovation. We test the model …

pharmaceuticals. We challenge this orthodox view and show, to the contrary, that the pace of innovation often is faster in a world …

We develop a two-country model of endogenous innovation and imitation in order to study the interactions between these … maximizing entrepreneurs. The steady-state equilibrium is characterized by constant aggregate rates of innovation and imitation …

In this paper, I develop a model of dynamic comparative advantage based on endogenous innovation. Firms in each of two … and scarcity of natural resources, will specialize relatively in industrial innovation and in the production of high … subsidies and trade policies on the long-run rates of innovation in trade partner countries and on the long-run pattern of trade …

We construct a model of the product cycle featuring endogenous innovation and endogenous technology transfer …