optimal taxation of capital and labor would raise employment by 4.02% and the labor share by 0.78 percentage points, and … employment by 1.14-1.96%, but in this case efficiency can be increased by imposing an additional automation tax to reduce the … workers, reducing employment below its socially optimal level. We additionally show that reducing labor taxes or combining …

as they expand AI hiring. However, we find no discernible relationship between AI exposure and employment or wage growth …

' employment from the Census Bureau's business register to examine wholesalers and retailers in U.S. exports and imports. Exporters … and importers with 100 percent employment in wholesale and retail differ from pure "producer and consumer" trading firms … along a number of dimensions: they are smaller in terms of employment, trade value and domestic sales, operate fewer U …

import from related parties, dominate U.S. trade flows and employment at trading firms. We also find that firms that begin … trading between 1993 and 2000 experience especially rapid employment growth and are a major force in overall job creation …

from 1977 to 1997. Both employment and output growth are slower for plants that face higher levels of low wage import …