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trade affects the incentives for technological advancement. We construct an innovation-based endogenous growth model of … North-South trade. There are two types of innovation: one by the North to upgrade the general purpose technology (GPT) and … estimates where the effects of GPT-driven innovation are eliminated. The share of dynamic gains from trade is about 78% of the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012480413
This paper reports on the current status of the microeconomic research on labor supply behavior. The purpose is to direct attention to microeconomic research that may be helpful in the continuing evaluation of aggregate models designed to explain the dynamic behavior of wages, employment and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012477586
cycle analysis, the study of stabilization policies, and growth macro, as well as between international macroeconomics and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012453875
Interest in market power has recently surged among economists in many fields, well beyond its traditional home in industrial organization. This has focused empirical attention on markups, the ratios of price to marginal cost in product markets, and markdowns, the ratios of inputs' marginal...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015056198
This chapter provides a selective review of some contemporary approaches to program evaluation. One motivation for our review is the recent emergence and increasing use of a particular kind of "program" in applied microeconomic research, the so-called Regression Discontinuity (RD) Design of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012462637
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10000967062
David Laidler has been a major player in the development of the monetarist tradition. As the monetarist approach lost influence on policy makers he kept defending the importance of many of its principles. In this paper we survey and assess the impact on monetary economics of Laidler's work on...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012466068
This paper analyzes the effects of an increase in the monetary growth rate within a dynamic optimizing macroeconomic … effects of an increase in the monetary growth rate are generally expansionary. With low interest deductibility, or if the tax …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012476936
Macroeconomic development remains an important policy goal because of its ability to lift entire populations out of poverty. In our review of the literature, we emphasize that the best way to achieve this objective is to embrace a synthesis of methods and ideas, with the science of experiments...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012482639
It is well known from anecdotal, survey and econometric evidence that the relationship between the exchange rate and macro fundamentals is highly unstable. This could be explained when structural parameters are known and very volatile, neither of which seems plausible. Instead we argue that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012463641