Showing 1 - 10 of 103
The positive association between the service sector share of output and per capita income is one of the best-known regularities in all of growth and development economics. Yet there is less than complete agreement on the nature of that association. Here we identify two waves of service sector...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012463681
This paper analyzes the role of specialized high-skilled labor in the growth of the service sector as a share of the total economy. Empirically, we emphasize that the growth has been driven by the consumption of services. Rather than being driven by low-skill jobs, the importance of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012463825
-house confers a sector-neutral productivity advantage facilitating within-firm structural transformation. Consistent with the model …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013334346
We revisit Western Europe's record with labor-productivity convergence, and tentatively extrapolate its implications … higher rates of physical capital accumulation and greater total factor productivity gains. These (relatively) high rates of …. Coupled with the fact that within-industry productivity gaps are enormous, this suggests that convergence will take a long …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012467642
This paper decomposes Botswana's growth from the late 1960s through 2010 into a within-sector and a between-sector (structural change) component. We find that during the 70s and 80s Botswana's rapid economic growth was characterized by significant structural change with the share of the labor...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012457639
Large gaps in labor productivity between the traditional and modern parts of the economy are a fundamental reality of … developing societies. In this paper, we document these gaps, and emphasize that labor flows from low-productivity activities to … high-productivity activities are a key driver of development. Our results show that since 1990 structural change has been …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012461515
Applications for new businesses from the U.S. Census Bureau's monthly and weekly Business Formation Statistics (BFS) fell substantially in the early stages of the pandemic but then surged in the second half of 2020. This surge has continued through May 2021. The pace of applications since...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012585396
We propose and quantify a novel mechanism behind the structural transformation process: older individuals devote a larger share of their expenditures to services, so the relative size of the service sector grows as the population ages. In a large sample of countries, we document that increases...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012480272
U.S. county data for the last 20 or 30 years show that manufacturing employment has been deconcentrating. In contrast, the service sector exhibits concentration in counties with intermediate levels of employment. This paper presents a theory where local sectoral growth is driven by technological...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012465348
A longstanding puzzle of empirical economics is that average labor productivity declines during recessions and … explaining the observed procyclicality. For each competing hypothesis we derive the implications for cyclical productivity … heterogeneity in long-run structural changes across individual plants to identify the short-run sources of procyclical productivity …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012473356