, ethnicity, and gender in the United States. However, the data necessary to detect possible discrimination and to act to counter … pictures to identify race, ethnicity, and gender. We show that one can use LinkedIn data to obtain reasonably reliable measures … of workforce demographic composition by race, ethnicity, and gender, based on validation exercises comparing estimates …

effects could differ by race and gender, so implications for hourly earnings do not necessarily extend to overall earnings. We …

-establishment cells. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first paper to examine segregation by race and ethnicity at the level of …

Do national borders and ethnicity contribute to market segmentation between and within countries? This paper uses …, and in line with important characteristics of African economies, we investigate the role of ethnicity in mitigating and … exacerbating the border effect. We find that a common ethnicity is linked to lower price dispersion across countries, yet ethnic …

with other skilled workers than with unskilled workers--and by race and ethnicity, using simulation methods to measure … education- and language-related skill differentials in generating workplace segregation by race and ethnicity, as skill is often … correlated with race and ethnicity. Finally, we attempt to distinguish between segregation by skill based on general crowding of …

. In this paper we examine the role of segregation by Hispanic ethnicity and language proficiency, contributing new … the importance of segregation by language and ethnicity in the workplace. Our empirical results reveal considerable … segregation by Hispanic ethnicity and by English language proficiency. We find that Hispanic workers, but not white workers …