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from taxes on intermediate inputs or consumer goods, and derives a practical alternative to this formula. We use an … analytically tractable general equilibrium model to reveal how interactions with pre-existing taxes in other markets critically … affect the excess burden of new taxes on intermediate inputs or consumer goods. The usual excess-burden formula ignores these …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471766
and income taxes; (b) make wealth taxes less efficient relative to capital income taxes, at given rates of tax; (c) reduce …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012660030
This paper presents a multisector general equilibrium model that is capable of providing integrated assessments of the economy's short- and long- run responses to tax policy changes. The model contains an explicit treatment of firm's investment decisions according to which producers exhibit...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012476941
We study the effects of tax laws on foreign direct investment (FDI) and direct investment abroad (DIA), distinguishing in each case between investment financed by retained earnings and investment financed by transfers from abroad. We find that tax policy, through its effect on the rate-of-return...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012477214
structural vector autoregressions show that lower taxes and higher government purchases can boost output, it is difficult to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012463242
combination of a drop in total factor productivity (TFP) during 1990-92 and of increases in taxes on labor and consumption and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012465055
This paper employs a general equilibrium model to assess the effects of major components of the Tax Reform Act of 1986 on the performance of housing and other industries. The model considers both short-term and long-term effects on housing demands, house values, and investment in housing. Model...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012476243
In an open economy, savings- and investment-promoting policies may have very different effects on the capital account and on the viability of export-oriented and import-competing industries. The nature of the effects is often ambiguous in analytical models. This paper employs a simulation model...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012476437
accounted for by the evolution of taxes in an otherwise standard neoclassical growth model. Although taxes play a crucial role …, we cannot argue that taxes drive all of the movements in hours worked. In particular, the model underpredicts the large …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012455090
By preemptive austerity, we mean a policy that increases taxes to deter potential rollover crises. The policy is so … eliminates the danger. Mechanically, high taxes make the safe zone in the model -- the set of sovereign debt levels for which the … reduce the level of debt to a point where, asymptotically, high taxes are no longer necessary …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014436959