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By preemptive austerity, we mean a policy that increases taxes to deter potential rollover crises. The policy is so … eliminates the danger. Mechanically, high taxes make the safe zone in the model -- the set of sovereign debt levels for which the … reduce the level of debt to a point where, asymptotically, high taxes are no longer necessary …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014436959
In comparing Canada with the U.S., we first simulate the U.S. demographic transition, treating the U.S. as a closed economy. The time path of interest rates obtained from the U.S. simulations are then used in the Canadian simulations. In the Canada simulations, Canada is assumed to be an open...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012475628
Notwithstanding its widespread use as a measure of fiscal policy, the government deficit is not a well-defined concept from the perspective of neoclassical macro economics. From the neoclassical perspective the deficit is an arbitrary accounting construct whose value depends on how the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012476215
, marginal and intra-marginal taxation, and the level of government consumption. Conventional accounting measures of "taxes …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012477793
This paper develops a perfect foresight general equilibrium simulation model of life cycle savings that may be used to investigate the potential impact of a wide range of government policies on national savings and economic welfare. The model can provide quantitative answers to a number of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012478386
--government spending and changes in tax policy--and map the news processes into standard DSGE models. We identify news concerning taxes …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012462293
econometrician's information sets in estimated VARs. Economically meaningful shocks to taxes, therefore, cannot be extracted from …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012464619
combination of a drop in total factor productivity (TFP) during 1990-92 and of increases in taxes on labor and consumption and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012465055
income, corporate income, payroll, and estate and gift taxes with a 23 percent effective retail sales tax plus a progressive … rebate. The 23 percent rate generates more revenue than the taxes it replaces, but the rebate's cost necessitates scaling … here, current effective marginal labor taxes are higher or much higher than 23 percent. Take our stylized 45 year …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012466840
An asset-pricing perspective on inflation reveals that it depends on current and expected monetary and fiscal policies. There are three ways to carry $1 today into the future: money, bonds, and real assets. That dollar's purchasing power varies inversely with the price level. Expected money...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012469197