Showing 1 - 10 of 10
This paper considers the impact on trade of preferential arrangements in Europe since the 1950s. Using a first difference version of the gravity model, we find that the EC and EFTA altered the pattern of international trade. We also find evidence of trade diversion in several cases, notably that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012473587
The dramatic implosion and regionalization of international trade during the 1930s has often been blamed on the trade and foreign exchange policies that emerged in the interwar period. We provide new evidence on the impact of trade and currency blocs on trade flows from 1928 1938 that suggests a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012474505
In this paper we reconsider the international market integration, starting at high levels in the late nineteenth century, collapsing between the wars, and recovering gradually after 1945 to reach levels comparable to pre-1914 in the 1990's. The empirical evidence we survey suggests that in some...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012472076
The possibility of a single currency for the Mercosur countries was raised by Argentine President Menem in December 1997 and again at the regional summit this past June. This paper argues that whether Mercosur needs a common currency depends on what kind of integrated regional market its...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471990
This paper investigates the theory and evidence that history plays a role in shaping the direction of international trade. Because there are reasons to anticipate a positive correlation between the predominant direction of trade flows in the past and membership in preferential arrangements in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012473283
Recent proposals for enlarging the European Community to include the EFTA countries raise the question of whether the new members should participate in a European Monetary Union. In part, the issue hinges on the incidence of aggregate supply and demand disturbances. We use data on prices and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012475031
of financial integration or interrelatedness, asking how Asia compares with Europe and Latin America and with the base … head and shoulders above other regions in terms of financial integration. More interesting is that Asia already seems to …, and greater transparency that lead to larger and better developed financial systems in Asia, something that is conducive …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012466257
We analyze the impact of China's growth on the exports of other Asian countries. Our innovation is to distinguish the increase in China's demand for imports from its increased penetration of export markets. Using the gravity model, we disaggregate among commodity types and account for the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012467922
Asia's underdeveloped bond markets and dependence on bank finance have been topics of concern since the crisis of 1997 … characteristics and macroeconomic and financial policies account fully for differences in bond market development between Asia and the … rest of the world. Once one controls for these characteristics and policies, in other words, there is no residual Asia …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012468117
financial flows and to its institutional initiatives, not just in Asia but around the world. The other is that the renminbi will … play a regional role in Asia equivalent to that of the euro in greater Europe. Proponents of this view argue that China has … in developing regional institutions. Asia, they argue on these grounds, will become the natural habitat for the renminbi …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012456954