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-occupied housing. It finds that the current system is characterized by effective tax rates that increase with inflation for some assets … and decrease with inflation for other assets. Overall rates fall with inflation, and the corporate tax is completely …-emerges, effective tax rates are considerably more uniform, and the interference of inflation is virtually eliminated …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012477425
This paper uses a lifetime framework to address questions about the progressivity of social security and proposed reforms. We use a large sample of diverse individuals from the PSID to calculate lifetime income, to classify individuals into income quintiles, and then to calculate the present...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471207
We examine Medicaid expansion under the Affordable Care Act (ACA) on substance use disorder (SUD) treatment utilization and financing. We couple administrative data on admissions to specialty SUD treatment and prescriptions for medications used to treat SUDs with a differences-in-differences...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012455339
In this study we examine the impact of a value-based insurance design (V-BID) program implemented between 2010 and 2013 at a large public employer in the state of Oregon. The program substantially increased cost-sharing, specifically copayments and coinsurance, for several healthcare services...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012455805
We study the distributional effects of a pollution tax in general equilibrium, with general forms of substitution where pollution might be a relative complement or substitute for labor or for capital in production. We find closed form solutions for pollution, output prices, and factor prices....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012467372
We assess the concentration and duration of zero tax liabilities and of transfer receipts, using data for households with ten to forty years of observations from the Panel Survey of Income Dynamics. We find that neither is strongly concentrated. Nearly 68% owe no federal tax in at least one...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012456099
Alternative corporate tax systems differ in their ability to adapt to changes in the rate of inflation. Absent complete … indexing of depreciation allowances, a tax system may use the expected inflation rate to set accelerated depreciation … of the assumed inflation rate, however, so the welfare loss at the expected inflation rate may be quite different from …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012477858
This paper examines the welfare consequences of changing the current U.S. income tax system to a progressive consumption tax. We compute a sequence of single period equilibria in which savings decisions depend on the expected future return to capital. In the presence of existing income taxes,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012478216
Over the past decade, rising youth use of e-cigarettes and other electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS) has prompted aggressive regulation by state and local governments. Between 2010 and 2019, ten states and two large counties adopted ENDS taxes. Applying a continuous treatment...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012629436
Our new analytical general equilibrium model is used to study effects of tightening state Renewable Portfolio Standards (RPS) on electricity price, CO2 emissions, fossil fuel electricity generation, and two kinds of renewable generation. We show how those outcomes depend on key state...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012938752