Showing 1 - 9 of 9
Although non-experimental studies find robust neighborhood effects on adults, such findings have been challenged by …-linear effects of neighborhood conditions, magnitude of the change in neighborhood context, frequency of moves, treatment effect …, the findings suggest that selection bias might account for evidence of neighborhood effects on adult economic outcomes in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012482671
in five cities. We use the exogenous variation in residential locations generated by MTO to estimate neighborhood effects … new neighborhood environments …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012467913
We examine long-term neighborhood effects on low-income families using data from the Moving to Opportunity (MTO …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012459888
If human beings care about their relative weight, a form of imitative obesity can emerge (in which people subconsciously keep up with the weight of the Joneses). Using Eurobarometer data on 29 countries, this paper provides cross-sectional evidence that overweight perceptions and dieting are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012464311
A modern statistical literature argues that countries such as Denmark are particularly happy while nations like East Germany are not. Are such claims credible? The paper explores this by building on two ideas. The first is that psychological well-being and high blood-pressure are thought by...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012465722
Many observers believe that times are growing harder for young people in Western society. This paper looks at the evidence and finds that conventional wisdom appears to be wrong. Using the U.S. General Social Surveys and the Eurobarometer Surveys, the paper studies the reported happiness and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012472712
This review paper, prepared for the forthcoming Russell Sage volume Changing Poverty, considers the ability of different education policies to improve the learning outcomes of low-income children in America. Disagreements on this question stem in part from different beliefs about the problems...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012464098
In this essay we review what is known about Head Start and argue that the program is likely to generate benefits to participants and society as a whole that are large enough to justify the program's costs. Our conclusions differ importantly from those offered in some previous reviews because we...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012465683
Head Start is a federal early childhood intervention designed to reduce disparities in preschool outcomes. The first randomized experimental study of Head Start, the National Head Start Impact Study (NHSIS), found impacts on academic outcomes of .15 to .3 standard deviations measured at the end...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012461206