Showing 1 - 10 of 12
This note demonstrates that Bennett McCallum's recent critique of low frequency estimates of macro-economic relationships is of little empirical significance. It also demonstrates that readily available and frequently used techniques can be used to diagnose the problem McCallum raises. Finally,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012477640
This paper examines the relationship between inflation and the return on individual corporate securities. This question … financial theory holds that equity should be a good inflation hedge since it represents a claim of real rather than nominal … assets. Yet a negative relationship between both expected and unexpected inflation and stock market returns has been widely …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012478287
This paper presents an analysis of the effects of tax policy on capital accumulation and valuation based on James Tobin's q theory of investment. As Tobin has explained, aggregate investment can be expected to depend in a stable way on q, the ratio of the stock market valuation of existing...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012478521
This paper considers the problem of optimal long run monetary policy. It shows that optimal inflation policy involves … trading off two quite different considerations. First, increases in the rate of inflation tax the holding of many balances … of inflation raise capital intensity. As long as the economy has a capital stock short of the golden rule level …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012478794
It is often argued that the most important costs of inflation can be substantially mitigated by indexing reforms. Yet … governments in moderate inflation countries have generally been very reluctant to promote institutional changes that would reduce … the costs of inflation. Capital income continues to be taxed on a nominal basis, indexed bonds are a rarity, typical …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012476242
This study provides the first evidence on the effects of U.S. state-level private and public insurance expansions on specialty substance use disorder (SUD) treatment use among children ages 12 to 18. We examine both private and public expansions over the period 1996 to 2010. Public insurance...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012453217
We examine Medicaid expansion under the Affordable Care Act (ACA) on substance use disorder (SUD) treatment utilization and financing. We couple administrative data on admissions to specialty SUD treatment and prescriptions for medications used to treat SUDs with a differences-in-differences...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012455339
In this study we examine the impact of a value-based insurance design (V-BID) program implemented between 2010 and 2013 at a large public employer in the state of Oregon. The program substantially increased cost-sharing, specifically copayments and coinsurance, for several healthcare services...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012455805
Consensus forecasts for the global economy over the medium and long term predict the world's economic gravity will substantially shift towards Asia and especially towards the Asian Giants, China and India. While such forecasts may pan out, there are substantial reasons that China and India may...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012458092
Over the past decade, rising youth use of e-cigarettes and other electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS) has prompted aggressive regulation by state and local governments. Between 2010 and 2019, ten states and two large counties adopted ENDS taxes. Applying a continuous treatment...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012629436