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Which firms relied on commercial banks for credit and which firms did not at the onset of the Great Depression would seem to be an important question given the vast literature discussing banking distress in the United States during the 1930s. The question, however, has not been answered. This...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015072860
Countercyclical capital buffers (CCyBs) are an old idea recently resurrected. CCyBs compel banks at the core of financial systems to accumulate capital during expansions so that they are better able to sustain operations during downturns. To gauge the potential impact of modern CCyBs, we compare...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012479234
Banking-system shutdowns during contractions scar economies. Four times in the last forty years, governors suspended payments from state-insured depository institutions. Suspensions of payments in Nebraska (1983), Ohio (1985), and Maryland (1985), which were short and occurred during expansions,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012481281
next three months. A comprehensive bank-level database reveals the public responded to signals sent by regulators' actions …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014248006
minimize the length and severity of the recession, would require a stronger commitment to low interest rates for an extended …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012462989
operating in the United States and determined the cause of each bank suspension. This essay introduces quarterly series derived …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012465945
The Federal Reserve Act of 1913 divided Mississippi between the 6th (Atlanta) and 8th (St. Louis) Federal Reserve Districts. Before and during the Great Depression, these districts' policies differed. The Atlanta Fed championed monetary activism and the extension of credit to troubled banks. The...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012466070
This paper assumes that a central bank commits itself to maintaining an inflation target and then asks what measure of … the inflation rate the central bank should use if it wants to maximize economic stability. The paper first formalizes this … that a central bank that wants to achieve maximum stability of economic activity should use a price index that gives …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012469328
the ability of the central bank to alleviate the fiscal burden by influencing different terms in the government resource … seignorage is generated and subject to what constraints, (iii) whether central bank liabilities should count as public debt, (iv …) how central bank assets create income risk, and whether or not this threatens its solvency, and (v) how the central bank …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012455666
instrument of monetary policy. We show that by paying an appropriate rate on reserves, the central bank can pin the price level …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012455919