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Did the 1973 and 1979 gasoline price rises change consumer views about the relative quality of different cars? This … effect of gasoline price increases but also for the effects of changes in other prices and income, we develop two alternative … fraction of the coefficient change that did occur during this period can be attributed to the gasoline price increase alone …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012477888
This paper examines the relationship between drug price and drug quality and how it varies across two of the most … standards and price control mechanisms (MES+PC). Through a simple model of adverse selection we model the interaction between … greater incentives to produce high quality drugs. Second, an MES+PC mix reduces the difference in price between the highest …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012464081
hedonic methods may overstate the price decline of personal computers. We model computers as a durable good and suppose that … the true price of computer services at the time the machine is purchased with the concurrent level of software. To assess … these theoretical results we estimate the model and find that before 2000 the hedonic price index constructed with BLS …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012467832
This paper accounts for quality improvements and adjustment costs in all inputs to U.S. manufacturing production. Adjustment processes for non-capital inputs are slower than previously recognized. Annual adjustment percentages are: labor 77, capital 30, energy 20, and materials 21. Factor prices...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471934
This paper estimates the impact on consumer behavior of a firm's voluntary disclosure of information. Specifically, we study the impact of Starbucks' disclosure of calorie information on its menu boards in June 2013. Using data on over 250,000 consumers' visits to specific restaurant chains, we...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012599370
We examine the effect of enforcing minimum quality standards (MQSs) on consumer health. In the late 1800s, the urban milk supply was regularly skimmed and diluted with water, but consumers could not easily determine its quality because dyes, caramel, and salt were added. To protect consumers,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013210091
High and increasing hospital prices have led to calls for price regulation. If prices are high because of consolidation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012481635
find that the products' sales are affected significantly by price, quality attributes (such as number of FDA- approved …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012474003
-adjusted or pure price index; a quality index, which measures changes in the product mix; and a supplier index, which measures … changes in the source of supply. We also derive a measure of welfare cost, which equals the inverse of a Paasche price index … minus the inverse of an exact price index. Over the 1969-74 VRA period we find quality upgrading of 7.4 percent in U …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012476615
We present a heterogeneous-firm model in which management ability increases both production efficiency and product quality. Combining six micro-datasets on management practices, production and trade in Chinese and American firms, we find broad support for the model's predictions. First, better...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012453002