Showing 1 - 10 of 371
The philanthropic sector is highly consequential, particularly in the United States, and the most important policies directed toward this sector are tax policies. Yet most economic analysis of the optimal tax treatment of charitable giving is ad hoc, treating it as a subject unto itself. This...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014421177
the EITC on employment. In contrast, our cross-state comparison examines a larger difference in EITC subsidy rates, uses …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012467225
the standard deduction for head of household filers, are predicted by economic theory to have reinforced the impact of the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012473724
This paper investigates whether and why pensioners move across borders in response to tax rate differentials. In 2013, retirees relocating to Portugal became eligible to a full tax exemption of foreign-source pensions. Contrary to the broadly held belief that seniors "age in place", we find...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015056216
subsidy rates on earnings and the contribution good are expressed in terms of empirically estimable parameters and the … redistributive tastes of the government. The optimal subsidy on the contribution good is increasing in the size of the price … of the public good effect of the contribution good. Numerical simulations show that the optimal subsidy on contributions …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012470670
The complexity of the income tax is an unending source of complaint. Compliance costs have received increasing attention and are estimated to be large. Yet most recognize that some degree of complexity is necessary if ability to pay is to be measured accurately. This article presents a framework...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012474303
This paper reassesses whether the optimal income tax program features an Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) or a Negative Income Tax (NIT) at the bottom of the income distribution, in the presence of unemployment and wage responses to taxation. The paper makes two key contributions. First, it...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012456914
We characterize optimal policies in a multidimensional nonlinear taxation model with bunching. We develop an empirically relevant model with cognitive and manual skills, firm heterogeneity, and labor market sorting. The analysis of optimal policy is based on two main results. We first derive an...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013210043
This paper rethinks the design of the income tax by assuming that the objective of the tax is not to redistribute from rich to poor but instead to provide some insurance to individuals against the uncertainties they face in their future earnings, a motivation for the tax proposed in Buchanan...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014421180
Gender-Based Taxation (GBT) satisfies Ramsey's rule of optimality because it taxes at a lower rate the more elastic labor supply of women. This holds when different elasticities between men and women are taken as exogenous. We study GBT in a model in which labor supply elasticities emerge...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012465001