Showing 1 - 10 of 416
production requires skilled workers. Innovation is followed by a costly process of standardization, whereby these new goods are … adapted to be produced using unskilled labor. Our framework highlights a number of novel results. First, standardization is … standardization rate (and of competition). Second, we characterize the growth and welfare maximizing speed of standardization. We show …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012462712
Much ink has been spilled over the connections between capital account liberalization and growth. One reason that previous studies have been inconclusive, we show, is their failure to account for the impact of crises on growth and for the capacity of controls to limit those disruptive output...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012469276
We provide new measures of ethnic, linguistic and religious fractionalization for about 190 countries. These measures are more comprehensive than those previously used in the economics literature and we compare our new variables with those previously used. We also revisit the question of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012469292
world, using recently developed instruments for institutions and trade. Our results indicate that the quality of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012469401
monetary and financial system in transmitting those destabilizing impulses to the rest of the world. It explains the speed and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012469433
institutional factors. We use the World Values Surveys to identify the relationship between intensity of religious beliefs and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012469472
negative effect through reduced openness vis-…-vis the rest of the world. We estimate the growth effects that would have …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012469486
What is the effect of trade on a country's environment, for a given level of GDP? Some have observed an apparent positive correlation between openness to trade and measures of environmental quality. But this could be due to endogeneity of trade, rather than causality. This paper uses exogenous...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012469508
This paper uses a new database to establish a key finding: high tariffs were associated with fast growth before World … controlling for novel measures of the changing world economic environment. Rejecting alternative explanations based on changing … head in a world environment characterized by a moderately higher level of generalized tariff protection. We confirm the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012469529
This paper uses new data and new econometric techniques to investigate the impact of international financial integration on economic growth and also to assess whether this relationship depends on the level of economic development, financial development, legal system development, government...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012469546