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unemployment over the last three decades. We find that while macroeconomic and demographic shocks and changing labor market … important factor explaining the shift in US relative unemployment. Our finding of the central importance of these interactions … relative unemployment has fallen in recent years in part because its more flexible labor market institutions allow shocks to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012470192
self-employment rate and the unemployment rate. It is also shown that the self-employed are more satisfied with their jobs …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471290
Two key facts about European unemployment must be explained: the rise in unemployment since the 1960s, and the … heterogeneity of individual country experiences. While adverse shocks can potentially explain much of the rise in unemployment … institutions pre-date the rise in unemployment. Based on a panel of institutions and shocks for 20 OECD nations since 1960, we find …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471501
surprising miracle occurred the leaver nations are alleged to have enjoyed a burst of real growth and a decline in unemployment … pronounced if it were not for quiescent wage rates, which the paper attributes to high unemployment. The absence of any …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471843
evolution of the labor share, the profit rate, the capital/output ratio, and unemployment which we examine more particularly in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012472590
little direct relation to changes in the NAIRU, but long-term unemployment benefits magnify the effects of disinflation …. These results support `hysteresis' theories of unemployment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012473339
The recent European experience of high persistent unemployment has led to the development of theories of unemployment … hysteresis embodying the idea that the equilibrium unemployment rate depends on the history of the actual unemployment rate. This …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012477034
The paper analyzes the change in unemployment in 12 OECD countries over the period 1970-83 in terms of underlying … by country size, are still sizeable, thus a 'classical' element of unemployment remains. However, most of the large … additional increase in unemployment after 1980 (as well as the profit squeeze and investment slowdown) is ascribed to the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012477384
Prior to 2020, the Great Recession was the most important macroeconomic shock to the United States economy in generations. Millions lost jobs and homes. At its peak, one in ten workers who wanted a job could not find one. On an annual basis, the economy contracted by more than it had since the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012482669
This paper studies the dynamics of unemployment (u) and its natural rate (u*), with u* measured by real-time estimates …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012660021