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Small Countries in Monetary Unions : A Two-Tier Model

de Macedo, Jorge Braga - 1985

In a previous analysis of the West African Monetary Union, Macedo(1985a), size is taken to be a major structural characteristic of a country in the sense that large countries are not affected by disturbances originating in small countries but small countries are affected by large countries'...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012477446

The European Union, the Euro, and Equity Market Integration

Bekaert, Geert - 2010

At a time of historic challenges to the viability of the Eurozone, we assess the contribution of the EU and the Euro to … segmentation is significantly lower for EU versus non- EU members. Bilateral valuation differentials remain lower for EU members …, financial regulation, and interest rate differences. Importantly, we find that EU membership reduces equity market segmentation …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012462074

Towards a Common European Monetary Union Risk Free Rate

Mayordomo, Sergio - 2009

A common European bond would yield a common European Monetary Union risk free rate. We present tentative estimates of this common risk free for the European Monetary Union countries from 2004 to 2009 using variables motivated by a theoretical portfolio selection model. First, we analyze the...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012463297

The Estimated Effects of the Euro on Trade : Why Are They Below Historical Effects of Monetary Unions Among Smaller Countries?

Frankel, Jeffrey A. - 2008

Andy Rose (2000), followed by many others, has used the gravity model of bilateral trade on a large data set to estimate the trade effects of monetary unions among small countries. The finding has been large estimates: Trade among members seems to double or triple, that is, to increase by...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012464108

A Long Term Perspective on the Euro

Bordo, Michael D. - 2008

This study grounds the establishment of EMU and the euro in the context of the history of international monetary cooperation and of monetary unions, above all in the U.S., Germany and Italy. The purpose of national monetary unions was to reduce transactions costs of multiple currencies and...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012464832

Optimal Monetary and Fiscal Policy in a Currency Union

Gali, Jordi - 2005

We lay out a tractable model for fiscal and monetary policy analysis in a currency union, and analyze its implications for the optimal design of such policies. Monetary policy is conducted by a common central bank, which sets the interest rate for the union as a whole. Fiscal policy is...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012466856

Long-Run Determinants of Inflation Differentials in a Monetary Union

Altissimo, Filippo - 2005

category of the EU's harmonized consumer price index (HICP). We then lay out a model of a monetary union with fully flexible …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012467206

How Do Monetary and Fiscal Policy Interact in the European Monetary Union?

Canzoneri, Matthew B. - 2005

Formation of the Euro area raises new questions about the coordination of monetary and fiscal policy. Using a New Neoclassical Synthesis (NNS) model, we show that a common monetary policy, responding to area-wide aggregates, has asymmetric effects on countries within the union, depending on...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012467632

The EMS Crisis in Retrospect

Eichengreen, Barry - 2000

This paper reconsiders the 1992-3 crisis in the European Monetary System in light of its emerging market successors. That episode was a predecessor of the Mexican and Asian crises in the sense that both capital movements and domestic financial fragility placed important roles. The output effects...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012470695

Currency Unions

Alesina, Alberto - 2000

What is the optimal number of currencies in the world? Common currencies affect trading costs and, thereby, the amounts of trade, output, and consumption. From the perspective of monetary policy, the adoption of another country's currency trades off the benefits of commitment to price stability...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012470810