Goldberg, Pinelopi K.; Gottlieb, Charles; Lall, Somik V.; … - National Bureau of Economic Research - 2025
paper, we build on Hsieh et al. (2019) to provide a methodology to quantify these productivity consequences. The index we … propose, the "Global Gender Distortions Index (GGDI)", measures the losses in aggregate productivity that gender …-based misallocation imposes. Our index allows us to separately identify labor demand distortions (e.g., discrimination in hiring for …