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economy slows, or average credit spreads widen. This contingent valuation of collateral or security, coupled with the borrower …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012479323
: principal amount, interest rate, collateral type, haircut, tenor, and counterparty …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012460111
High-yield debt including leveraged loans is characterized by incurrence financial covenants, or "cov-lite" provisions. A traditional loan agreement includes maintenance covenants, which require continuous compliance with the covenant threshold, and their violation shifts the control rights to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013172187
This paper begins by examining the ways in which pension liabilities are and are not like corporate bonds. Some conceptual issues involved in valuing future pension obligations are then discussed. The second section considers the advantage to firms of fully funding their pension obligations and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012478415
In contrast to bonds, levered loans do not require SEC registration. We show that this distinction plays an important role in firms' choice between funding through loans and bonds and helps understand why the market share of cov-lite loans has increased so much. Compared to cov-heavy loans,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012479423
Emerging market corporations have significantly increased their borrowing in international markets since 2008. We show that this increase was driven by large-denomination bond issuances, most of them with face value of exactly US$500 million. Large issuances are eligible for inclusion in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012479928
This paper uses firm-level data to document and analyze international bond issuance by Chinese non-financial corporations and the use of the proceeds of issuance. We find that dollar issuance is positively correlated with the differential between domestic and foreign interest rates. This...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012453203
We present a DSGE model where firms optimally choose among alternative instruments of external finance. The model is used to explain the evolving composition of corporate debt during the financial crisis of 2008-09, namely the observed shift from bank finance to bond finance, at a time when the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012457936
In many countries, bankruptcy is associated with low recovery by creditors. We develop a model of corporate credit markets in such an environment. Corporate credit is provided by either a bond market or risk-averse banks. Restructuring of insolvent firms happens out of court if in-court...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012459246
We examine how collateral affects the cost of debt capital. Theories based on borrower moral hazard and limited … pledgeable income predict that collateral increases the availability of credit and reduces its price. Testing these theories is … complicated by the very selection problem which they imply: creditors will demand collateral precisely from those borrowers who …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012464773