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This paper aims at investigating the relationship between employment and GDP in the United States. We disentangle trend and cyclical employment components by estimating a non-linear Okun's law based on a smooth transition error-correction model that simultaneously accounts for long-term...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012459614
This paper asks how well Okun's Law fits short-run unemployment movements in the United States since 1948 and in twenty … the unemployment rate - varies substantially across countries. This variation is partly explained by idiosyncratic …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012459993
This short note emphasizes and illustrates two basic points: (1) The private costs of unemployment, i.e., the costs … cause of the permanently high unemployment rate in the United States. (2) The social costs of unemployment, i.e., the costs … of unemployment to the nation as a whole regardless of how they are distributed, must be judged by considering the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012478913
One of the strongest trends in recent macroeconomic modeling of labor market fluctuations is to treat unemployment … Unemployment," i.e., the extent to which increased unemployment during a recession arises from an increase in the number of … unemployment spells versus an increase in their duration. After broadly reviewing the previous literature, we replicate and extend …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012465803
unemployment and that rising homeownership in OECD countries since the 1960s provides a key explanation for the rise in the natural … rate of unemployment over the same time period. Recent tests of the Oswald thesis have found the opposite. This study … (private, public, and rent-free) and by examining data from Australia, rather than the U.S. We demonstrate that the recent anti …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012468677
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10000072556
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010253680
We explore the response of employment (unemployment) skill differentials to skill-biased shifts in demand touched off … by the new and spreading technologies. We find that skill differentials in unemployment follow at least in part the same … differences defined by technology. In the aggregate time series relative unemployment is defined by educational unemployment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012470933
taxes. Our interest is to understand to what extent these reforms helped reduce Chile's rate of unemployment from European … decentralization of bargaining increased labor market flexibility and contributed to the reduction of unemployment. Our analysis … suggests that the reform on job security had no significant effect on the aggregate rate of unemployment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471121
self-employment rate and the unemployment rate. It is also shown that the self-employed are more satisfied with their jobs …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471290