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In this essay, I review Robert Fogel's The Escape from Hunger and Premature Death, 1700-2100 which is concerned with the past, present, and future of human health. Fogel's work places great emphasis on nutrition, not only for the history of health, but for explaining aspects of current health,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012467376
The conventional wisdom that Africa is not reducing poverty is wrong. Using the methodology of Pinkovskiy and Sala …-i-Martin (2009), we estimate income distributions, poverty rates, and inequality and welfare indices for African countries for the … period 1970-2006. We show that: (1) African poverty is falling and is falling rapidly; (2) if present trends continue, the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012462876
better health care implies that mortality could be the source of a poverty trap. In our regressions, adult mortality explains …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012467057
globalization of the world's labor markets. We find that when people can choose between wage work and managerial work, the output …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012464960
We examine the effects of cold weather periods on family budgets and on nutritional outcomes in poor American families. Expenditures on food and home fuels are tracked by linking the Consumer Expenditure Survey to temperature data. Using the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012469710
We examine the extent to which food insecurity questions and the standard poverty measure are correlated with various … related to the diets of children. In contrast, poverty predicts dietary outcomes among preschoolers. Among adults, both … poverty and food insecurity questions are good predictors of many dietary outcomes …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012469711
offset the cost of health care live in families with incomes twice the poverty line or more and, depending on how coverage is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012465069
The Great Depression of the 1930s led contemporaries to worry that people hit by hard times would turn to crime in their efforts to survive. Franklin Roosevelt argued that the unprecedented and massive expansion in relief efforts "struck at the roots of crime" by providing subsistence income to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012465832
conditions. A one percentage point increase in unemployment is associated with an increase in the after-tax income poverty rate …We examine the relationship between the business cycle and poverty for the period from 1960 to 2008 using income data … relationship between macroeconomic conditions and poverty is of particular interest given recent changes in anti-poverty policies …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012461907
Many Unemployment Insurance (UI) recipients do not find new jobs before exhausting their benefits, even when benefits … poverty rates rise substantially. Self-reported disability also rises following UI exhaustion. These patterns do not vary …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012455154