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We study the role of firms' political influence on the effectiveness of government spending using ARRA as a laboratory. Through an IV approach, we show that a 10 percentage points increase in the share of politically connected spending lowers the job creation effect of stimulus by 33 percent at...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014576603
political mechanisms: we study legislative bargaining, lobbying, and electoral competition, as well as the possible interactions …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471701
This paper presents a theory of trade agreements where "politics" play an central role. This stands in contrast with … the standard theory, where even politically-motivated governments sign trade agreements only to deal with terms …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012466956
This paper links the theory of interest groups influence over the legislature with that of congressional control over … the judiciary. The resulting framework reconciles the theoretical literature of lobbying with the negative available … evidence on the impact of lobbying over legislative outcomes, and sheds light to the determinants of lobbying in separation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012467366
This paper examines voting by members of Congress on three trade bills introduced in 1993 and 1994: the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), the agreements concluded in the Uruguay Round of multilateral trade negotiations (GATT), and most-favored nation status for China. We first review...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012472442
This paper develops a political-economic model of fiscal policy one in which" government resources are a common property' out of which interest groups can finance" expenditures on their preferred items. This setup has striking macroeconomic implications. " First, fiscal deficits and debt...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012472479
This paper develops a political-economic model of fiscal policy - one in which government resources are a common property' out of which interest groups can finance expenditures on their preferred items. This setup has striking macroeconomic implications. Transfers are higher than a benevolent...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012472527
We develop a conceptual framework to highlight the role of ideas as a catalyst for policy and institutional change. We make an explicit distinction between ideas and vested interests and show how they feed into each other. In doing so the paper integrates the Keynes-Hayek perspective on the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012453247
Allocation of resources in the local public sector involves economic and political forces. Spending for elementary and secondary education is a major area of public expenditure. In many states, the bulk of this spending is subject to referendum. In addition, grants-in-aid from state governments...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012476662
review of the evidence on the supply of earmarks by legislators. It then discusses the role of university lobbying for …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012465189