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In this paper I analyze whether international trade contributes to per capita income convergence across countries. The analysis focuses on four important post-1945 multilateral trade liberalizations. To identify trade's effect on income dispersion, in each case I use a difference-in-differences'...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012472251
Trade liberalization and political separatism go hand in hand. In a world of trade restrictions, large countries enjoy … economic benefits because political boundaries determine the size of the market. In a world of free trade and global markets …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012472651
What is the impact on output of movement towards free trade? Can trade liberalization have a permanent effect on output levels, and more importantly, does it have an impact on steady-state growth rates? The model developed here emphasizes the role" that knowledge spillovers emanating from...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012472719
Several of the recently negotiated regional trade agreements (Canada-U.S., NAFTA, E.C.-Hungary/Poland/Czeck and Slovak Republics) contain significantly fewer concessions by the large countries to smaller countries than vice versa. Yet, it is small countries that have sought them and see...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012474308
This paper calculates international income transfers which implement a Pareto optimal trade equilibrium in a world …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012474616
This paper analyzes GATT and its dispute settlement procedure (DSP) in the context of a supergame model of international trade featuring both explicit and implicit agreements. An explicit agreement, such as GATT, may be violated at some positive cost in addition to retaliatory actions that might...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012474908
The purpose of this paper is to assess how restrictions on capital mobility affect adjustment to a tariff liberalization policy. This is done by comparing the adlustment process under free and restricted convertibility of foreign assets in a regime where the commercial exchange rate is pegged....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012477844
of the largest 50 economies in the world, a reduction in entry costs all the way to the U.S. level leads to an average …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012462344
, species extinction and industrial pollution were rising. Recently it has been intensified by the creation of the World Trade … hampered by the lack of a common language and also suffered from little recourse to economic theory and empirical evidence. The … international trade. We critically review both theory and empirical work to answer three basic questions. What do we know about the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012468875
negative effect through reduced openness vis-…-vis the rest of the world. We estimate the growth effects that would have …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012469486