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Social Insurance and Public Assistance in the Twentieth-Century United States : 2019 Presidential Address for the Economic History Association
Fishback, Price V. - 2020
place and compare them to the poverty line, manufacturing earnings and benefits, state per capita incomes in the US, as well …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012481895
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Trade Liberalization, Poverty, and Inequality : Evidence from Indian Districts
Topalova, Petia - 2005
poverty and inequality. This paper uses the sharp trade liberalization in India in 1991, spurred to a large extent by external … factors, to measure the causal impact of trade liberalization on poverty and inequality in districts in India. Variation in … about 15 percent of India's progress in poverty reduction over the 1990s. The results are robust to pre-reform trends …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012467063
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Income Growth and the Distributional Effects of Urban Spatial Sorting
Couture, Victor - 2019
We explore the impact of rising incomes at the top of the distribution on spatial sorting patterns within large U.S. cities. We develop and quantify a spatial model of a city with heterogeneous agents and non-homothetic preferences for neighborhoods with endogenous amenity quality. As the rich...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012480088
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Stirring Up a Hornets' Nest : Geographic Distribution of Crime
Galiani, Sebastian - 2016
This paper develops a model of the geographic distribution of crime in an urban area. When the police protect some neighborhoods (concentrated protection), the city becomes segregated. When the police are evenly deployed across the city (dispersed protection), an integrated city emerges. Unequal...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012456509
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Regional income
Hanna, Frank Allan (contributor) - 1957
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013336461
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Persistence and Path Dependence in the Spatial Economy
Allen, Treb - 2020
How much of the spatial distribution of economic activity today is determined by history rather than by geographic fundamentals? And if history matters for the distribution, does it also affect overall efficiency? This paper develops a tractable theoretical and empirical framework that aims to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012482278
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Trends in Regional Inequality in China
Jian, Tianlun - 1996
Several recent studies have examined the tendency of regions within a nation to exhibit long-term convergence in per capita income levels. Barro and Sala-i-Martin (1991, 1992, 1995) have found a tendency towards convergence among the U.S. states, among Japanese prefectures, and among regions...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012473452
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Growth in Regions
Gennaioli, Nicola - 2013
We use a newly assembled sample of 1,503 regions from 82 countries to compare the speed of per capita income convergence within and across countries. Regional growth is shaped by similar factors as national growth, such as geography and human capital. Regional convergence is about 2.5% per year,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012459724
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Mechanics of Spatial Growth
Cai, Sheng; Caliendo, Lorenzo; Parro, Fernando; Xiang, Wei - National Bureau of Economic Research - 2022
We develop a dynamic spatial growth model to explore the role of trade and internal migration in the process of spatial development and aggregate growth. Growth is shaped by the best global and local ideas that contribute to the local stock of knowledge. Global ideas diffuse more to locations...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013435141
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The Knowledge Trap : Human Capital and Development Reconsidered
Jones, Benjamin F. - 2008
knowledge. This simple idea can inform cross-country income differences, international trade patterns, poverty traps, and price …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012464508