Showing 1 - 10 of 4,994
providing new evidence helpful for discriminating between different types of externalities. We investigate four-digit level … most important factor in the transmission of externalities. This suggests that transactions externalities accruing … primarily to the seller, and/or activity-driven demand externalities are significant for explaining the short-run behavior of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012475186
We measure the importance of increasing returns to scale and trade in medical services. Using Medicare claims data, we document that "imported" medical care -- services produced by a medical provider in a different region -- constitute about one-fifth of US healthcare consumption. Larger regions...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014247951
This paper develops a method for joint estimation of both the degree of internal returns to scale and the extent of external economies. We apply the method in estimating returns to scale indexes for U.S. manufacturing industries at the two-digit level. Overall, we find that only three of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012476015
) definition of aggregate productivity growth, which aggregates plant-level changes to changes in aggregate final demand in the … technologies, one for each 4-digit SIC code. On average we find positive aggregate productivity growth of 2.2% in this sector … for both the theoretical literature on growth and alternative indexes of aggregate productivity growth based only on …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012461957
The recent literature on local schooling externalities in the U.S. is rather mixed: positive external effects of … average education levels are hardly to be found but, in contrast, positive externalities from the share of college graduates … effect) of college educated workers. By contrast, as no externalities are associated with the traditional technology, high …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012466224
This study develops a model of endogenous growth based on increasing returns due to firms' technology choices. Particular attention is paid to the implications of these choices, combined with the substitution of capital for labor, on economic growth in a general equilibrium model in which the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012465656
This study develops a model of endogenous growth based on increasing returns due to firms' technology choices. Particular attention is paid to the implications of these choices, combined with the substitution of capital for labor, on economic growth in a general equilibrium model in which the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012465661
I study a version of the search-theoretic model of imperfect competition by Burdett and Judd (1983) in which sellers face a strictly increasing rather than a constant marginal cost of production. The equilibrium exists and is unique, and its structure depends on the extent of search frictions....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014250191
-level productivity and scale effects. I show here that the incorporation of theory-based endogenous markups into AGE models is not … variety (entry), firm scale (productivity), and markups (distortions) to welfare changes differ substantially among the three …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014250198
productivity. Our model extends basic Ricardian theory to accommodate many countries, geographic barriers, and imperfect … explain basic facts about U.S. plants: (i) productivity dispersion, (ii) the productivity advantage of exporters, (iii) the … examine counterfactuals to assess the impact of various global shifts on productivity, plant entry and exit, and labor …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471073