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The real effective exchange rate (REER) is one of the most cited statistical constructs in international macroeconomics. With the rising importance of offshoring and outsourcing, the standard measures are increasingly flawed. In addition, because different sectors within a country may...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012458430
dynamic effects of each component on industry-level production and prices in the U.S. and Japan using identified VAR models … to the global oil market act mainly as negative supply shocks. In Japan, the oil-specific demand shocks as well as the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012462859
We develop a model of the world economy as input-output relationships subject to distortions. We then propose a methodology to solve the identification problem, common to the literature on misallocation in input-output relationships, of separating sectoral TFPs from the sectoral distortions....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012455349
This paper makes two methodological contributions. First, it proposes a framework to decompose total production activities at the country, sector, or country-sector level, to different types, depending on whether they are for pure domestic demand, traditional international trade, simple GVC...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012455459
In December 2023, the Biden-Harris Administration released a proposed framework for exercising government "march-in" rights on high-priced taxpayer-funded drugs. While both proponents and critics of the new rules view them as having broad scope, march-in rights can be exercised only on patents...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014512071
This paper explores the impacts of the Trump administration's trade policy on prices and welfare. Over the course of 2018, the U.S. experienced substantial increases in the prices of intermediates and final goods, dramatic changes to its supply-chain network, reductions in availability of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012479624
By 1981, Japan achieved both internal and external equilibrium; exports and imports roughly balanced at sixteen percent …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012476588
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013480821
We review the fiscal theory of the price level. We place special emphasis on the theory's implications for the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471099
or unsound argument'. The 'fiscal theory of the price level', recently re-developed by Woodford, Cochrane, Sims and … proponents of the fiscal theory of the price level do not accept the fundamental proposition that the government's intertemporal …. Policy conclusions could be drawn from the fiscal theory of the price level that would be harmful if they influenced the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471482