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This paper studies the forces which determine how diversity at a firm evolves over time. We consider a dynamic model o a single firm with two levels of employees, the entry level and the upper level. In each period, the firm selects a subset of the entry-level workers for promotion to the upper...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012472306
the discussion of incentives, I first summarize theory and evidence related to the classic agency model, which emphasizes … economics); I identify ten basic questions that merit more systematic investigation. Turning to theory, I describe building …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012473133
This paper is an econometric analysis of the on-the-job training (OJT) decisions of a group of white American males during 1975. The data are obtained from the Panel Study of Income Dynamics, which asked a very careful series of questions concerning the individual's OJT status. Each individual's...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012478382
theory and relates them to how supply chains are organized …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012472323
This paper introduces a new cost dataset for a commercial aircraft firm and uses this data to analyze the dynamics of learning in commercial aircraft production. This dataset is found to be inconsistent with the simple learning hypothesis, and particularly the prediction that a firm's unit cost...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471667
This paper deals with processes that require several complementary inputs subject to improvements in quality. If after a quality upgrade one of these inputs requires a period of learning before it can be used effectively, then in general it will pay to purchase the inputs at different dates --...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012472958
We study an ambiguity-averse agent with uncertainty about income dynamics who chooses what aspects of the income process to learn about. The agent chooses to learn most about income dynamics at the very lowest frequencies, which have the greatest effect on utility. Deviations of consumption from...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012453797
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10000663281
There is increasing empirical evidence that creative destruction, driven by experimentation and the adoption of new products and processes when investment is sunk, is a core mechanism of development. Obstacles to this process are likely to be obstacles to the progress in standards of living....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012470894
One of the productive activities engaging the work force is reorganizing. When factors of production are better matched, productivity is higher. The probabilistic matching model of Diamond, Mortensen, and others provides a way to make the idea of reorganization precise. Because the flow of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471607