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This paper discusses recent theoretical and empirical work on the interactions between growth and business cycles. One may distinguish two very different types of approaches to the problem of the influence of macroeconomic fluctuations on long-run growth. In the first type of approach, which...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012474337
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10001387089
The U.S. went through a remarkable structural transformation between 1800 and 2000. In 1800 the majority of people worked in agriculture. Barely anyone did by 2000. What caused the rapid demise of agriculture in the economy? The analysis here concentrates on the development of new consumer goods...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012467897
Our purpose in this paper is to present a class of convex endogenous growth models, and to analyze their performance in terms of both growth and business cycle criteria. The models we study have close analogs in the real business cycle literature. In fact, we interpret the exogenous growth rate...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471134
We analyze the dynamics of a simple growth model in which production occurs with a delay while new capital is installed (time-to-build). The time-to-build technology is shown to yield a system of functional (delay) differential equations with a unique steady state. We demonstrate that the steady...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012472794
We study a one-sector growth model which is standard except for the presence of an externality in the production function. The set of competitive equilibria is large. It includes constant equilibria, sunspot equilibria, cyclical and chaotic equilibria, and equilibria with deterministic or...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012473135
We construct a rational expectations model in which aggregate growth alternates between a low growth and a high growth state. When all agents expect growth to be slow, the returns on investment are low, and little investment takes place. This slows growth and confirms the prediction that the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012473183
This paper discusses the consequences of introducing imperfectly competitive product markets into an otherwise standard neoclassical growth model. We pay particular attention to the consequences of imperfect competition for the explanation of fluctuations in aggregate economic activity. Market...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012474443
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009355394
agriculture declines while labor productivity increases in agriculture more than in other sectors. We construct a unified theory … of business cycles and structural change consistent with the stylized facts. The focal point of the theory is the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012480126