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When people can self-insure via migration, they may have less need for informal risk sharing. At the same time, informal insurance may reduce the need to migrate. To understand the joint determination of migration and risk sharing I study a dynamic model of risk sharing with limited commitment...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012456516
We use longitudinal individual wage and employment data for young people in France and the United States to investigate … States, and are mitigated by eligibility for special employment promotion contracts in France …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012472703
) impacts of job placement assistance on the labor market outcomes of young, educated job seekers in France. We use a two …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012460064
This paper describes measurement of a self-employment rate and the important role the agricultural sector plays in any analysis of the determinants of self-employment. The determinants of the self-employment rate are modeled using a panel of 23 countries for the period 1966-1996. A similar...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471290
We study the effects of climate change on labor and capital reallocation across regions, sectors and firms. We use newly digitized administrative reports on extreme weather events occurred in Brazil during the last two decades and a meteorological measure of excess dryness relative to historical...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012599285
Developing countries are characterized by frictions that impede the mobility of workers across occupations and space. We disentangle the role of insecure property rights from other labor mobility frictions for the reallocation of labor from agriculture to non-agriculture and from rural to urban...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012814441
China's fast economic growth over the past 40 years has been accompanied by an increasingly rapid rate of urbanization, from about 20% in the early 1980s to 60% in 2018. In addition to natural population growth, rural-urban migration is generally believed to be a dominant driving force....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012480529
Allowing migration activity as an integral part of demographic transition and economic development, we establish a locational quantity-quality trade-off of children and explore its macroeconomic consequences. We construct a dynamic competitive migration equilibrium framework with rural agents...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012481070
In many countries around the world, migration costs and housing supply restrictions interact with each other and combine to restrict workers' location decisions. Using an equilibrium sorting model and rich micro data from China, we evaluate the impacts of these dual constraints on workers'...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012481191
The 1930's American Dust Bowl created archetypal "Dust Bowl migrants," refugees from environmental collapse and economic upheaval. I examine this archetype, comparing migration from more-eroded counties and less-eroded counties to distinguish Dust Bowl migrants from other migrants in this era....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012481204