In recent years, central bankers throughout the world have advocated that monetary policy shift toward inflation … targeting. Recent actions in the U.S. serve to highlight the desire of the Federal Reserve to keep inflation both low and stable …, while downplaying the likely output and employment consequences. But control of inflation requires both that one be able to …

mortgages and interest rate dynamics aligns the theory more closely with U.S. observations. Longer time to build in housing …

in their degree of inflation protection. This paper conducts this exercise from the viewpoint of modem finance theory … inflation protection. A contributing factor is the apparent belief that standardizing actuarial assumptions is sufficient to … ensure comparability, in spite of the fact that risk is ignored and that interest rate and inflation assumptions are …

France, Italy and Germany corroborates this finding, and we estimate cumulative gains of up to 5 percentage points in … the provincial mandate announcements). We also find large vaccination gains in France (3 to 5 mln first doses), Italy …

countries are attributed to differences in rates of inflation, actual depreciation,tax parameters, or differences in the amount … of capital in each combination.For each country,we plot the effect of inflation on overall tax rates, and we plot the … distribution of different effective tax rates at a given rate of inflation. We further investigate the sensitivity of results to …

This paper compares and analyzes the growth of productivity in the manufacturing industries and firms in France and the …