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This paper studies the design of optimal contracts in dynamic environments where agents have private information that is persistent. In particular, I focus on a continuous time version of a benchmark insurance problem where a risk averse agent would like to borrow from a risk neutral lender to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012464753
We analyze the role of debt in persuading an entrepreneur to pay out cash flows, rather than to divert them. In the first part of the paper we study the optimal debt contract -- specifically, the trade-off between the size of the loan and the repayment -- under the assumption that some debt...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012472921
assets, based almost entirely on a credit risk criterion. The paper provides both a theoretical and empirical framework for … credit risk. For example, our findings indicate that the RBC weights overpenalize home mortgages, which have an average … credit loss of 13 basis points, relative to commercial and consumer loans. The RBC rules also contain a significant bias …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012473701
This paper is a theoretical study into how credit constraints interact with aggregate economic activity over the … not only factors of production, but they also serve as collateral for loans. Borrowers' credit limits are affected by the … prices of the collateralized assets. And at the same time, these prices are affected by the size of the credit limits. The …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012473804
This paper focuses on two separate problems. The first is that frequently, the most profitable use of funds involves long-term investments, which militiates for long-term debt contracts. The second problem is to monitor the investor's use of funds, as exemplified by the U.S. S&L saga, and we...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012474431
Empirical evidence suggests that banks playa unique role in the savings-investment process, affecting firms' cost of capital and the level of investment. We argue that bank uniqueness is related to how the design of bank loan contracts allows banks to affect borrowers' choice of project risk....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012474689
. In particular, the empirical relevance of quantity credit rationing in the transmission of monetary policy is studied … commitment. Our conclusion is that credit rationing for bank loans does occur, although loan commitments effectively protect … borrowers from credit rationing. Thus, loan commitments which insulate borrowers from the effects of quantity rationing force …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012476836
This paper describes how imperfect information in both capital and labor markets can, in a context of maximizing firms and perfectly flexible prices and wages, give rise to cyclical variations in unemployment whose character closely resembles that of observed business cycles
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012476976
Standard economic theory says that unsecured, high-interest, short-term debt -- such as borrowing via credit cards and … transitory income shock of unemployment. Instead, individuals smooth their credit card debt and overdrafts by adjusting … consumption. We first use detailed longitudinal information on debit and credit card transactions, account balances, and credit …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012480298
We develop a tractable dynamic model of credit markets in which lending standards and the quality of potential … can amplify and prolong temporary downturns, affecting lending volume, credit spreads, and default rates. We characterize … constraints naturally incentivize tight lending standards, further amplifying shocks to credit markets …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012481463