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The conventional wisdom that Africa is not reducing poverty is wrong. Using the methodology of Pinkovskiy and Sala …-i-Martin (2009), we estimate income distributions, poverty rates, and inequality and welfare indices for African countries for the … period 1970-2006. We show that: (1) African poverty is falling and is falling rapidly; (2) if present trends continue, the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012462876
, economic growth, and poverty alleviation using a new database on the share of SME labor in the total manufacturing labor force …, we find no evidence that SMEs alleviate poverty or decrease income inequality …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012467461
worsening of various income inequality indexes and we estimate poverty rates and headcounts. We then analyze some of the central …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012468832
compute world poverty rates by integrating the density function below the poverty lines. The $1/day poverty rate has fallen …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012469810
We document regularities in the distribution of relative incomes and patterns of investment in countries and over time. We develop a quantitative version of the neoclassical growth model with a broad measure of capital in which investment decisions are affected by distortions. These distortions...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012473450
that this is one of the reasons for persistent poverty and very high income inequality in Botswana today. This leaves us …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012457639
knowledge. This simple idea can inform cross-country income differences, international trade patterns, poverty traps, and price …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012464508
Studies of inequality often ignore resource allocation within the household. In doing so they miss an important element of the distribution of welfare that can vary dramatically depending on overall environmental and economic factors. Thus, measures of inequality that ignore intra household...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012458473
characteristics, i.e. fundamental forces, against the alternative that there are poverty traps. Taking geographical variables as … fundamental characteristics, we find that we can reject fundamental forces in favor of a poverty trap model with high and low …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012470001
poverty with respect to changes in the mean of the distribution of income, thus analytically linking the poverty measures to … key macroeconomic aggregates. Numerous insights are found in Kakwani's elasticities. However, the literature on poverty … and growth since then has revealed that the impacts of economic growth on poverty, as observed in practice, can be …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013362055