Li, Hongbin; Meng, Lingsheng; Miller, Grant; Yang, Hanmo - National Bureau of Economic Research - 2025
China's total fertility rate declined very little following implementation of the One Child Policy (OCP) in 1979 … multi-decrement fertility life tables, finding that the policy explains 46% of China's total fertility rate decline during … contribution to low fertility in China than suggested by past research. More generally, our paper highlights the central role of …