Showing 1 - 10 of 966
We test whether the time-series positive correlation of inflation and intermarket relative price variability is also … higher than average inflation also have higher than average relative price dispersion, ceteris paribus. This result holds for … part of the relationship between inflation and relative price variability cannot be explained by monetary factors …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012473218
-price changes, and an index of equiproportional changes in all inflation rates, that we label "pure" inflation. The paper estimates … changes to fundamental economic shocks. We use the estimates of the pure inflation and aggregate relative-price components to … answer two questions. First, what share of the variability of inflation is associated with each component, and how are they …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012465024
We provide theory and evidence that relative price shocks can cause aggregate inflation and act as aggregate supply … on U.S. core inflation while depressing U.S. real activity. In a two-sector monetary model with upstream and downstream … predictions. Motivated by post-COVID inflation in the U.S., a model experiment shows that a one-time relative price shock …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015056141
This paper aims to provide a stochastic, rational expectations extension of Tobin's "Money and Income; Post Hoc Ergo Proper Hoc?". It is well-known that money may Granger-cause real variables even though the joint density function of the real variables is invariant under changes in the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012478485
financed by money creation and to destabilizing expectations dynamics that can occasionally divorce inflation from fundamentals …. Our maximum likelihood estimates allow us to interpret observed inflation rates in terms of variations in the deficits … that cut inflation without reforming deficits. Our estimates also allow us to infer the deficit adjustments that seem to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012466055
This paper analyzes the relationship between exchange rates, inflation and disinflation in Latin America. The analysis … inflation. The second issue addressed in the paper refers to the use of a nominal exchange rate anchor to reduce inflation. Data …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012474638
This paper discusses the regressive nature of the inflation tax and she limited extent of its impact on those … individuals below the poverty line. It also argues that inflation affects poverty mainly through its impact on real wages: the … empirical evidence shows that wages increase more slowly than prices during episodes of rising inflation in Latin America …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012474974
This paper investigates the relationship between monetary policy and growth in five Latin American countries (Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Mexico and Peru).The analysis focuses on the effects of expected and unexpected monetary growth on output, and explicitly incorporates the relationship between...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012478038
Sudden Stops are associated with increased volatility in relative prices. We introduce a model based on information acquisition to rationalize this increased volatility. An empirical analysis of the conditional variance of the wholesale price to consumer price ratio using panel ARCH techniques...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012467184
The positive correlation between PPP investment rates and PPP income levels across countries is one of the most robust findings of the empirical growth literature. We show that this relationship is almost entirely driven by differences in the price of investment relative to output across...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012468997