Showing 1 - 10 of 667
This paper deals with the reform to labor market regulation implemented by Chile during the last twenty years. We … concentrate on the reform to job security, on the decentralization of the wage bargaining process, and on the reduction in payroll …' to U.S' levels. We argue that the reduction of payroll taxes (within the context of the social security reform), and the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471121
Many low skilled jobs have been substituted away for machines in Europe, or eliminated, much more so than in the US, while technological progress at the "top", i.e. at the high-tech sector, is faster in the US than in Europe. This paper suggests that the main difference between Europe and the US...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012466081
Reform of 1990. A theoretical model illustrates the effect of dismissal costs when there is a noncompliant sector. The model … informal workers (who are not covered and were, thus, not directly affected by the reform). The differences …-in-differences results indicate increased separations and accessions for formal workers relative to informal workers after the reform …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012468479
We investigate the regulation of labor markets through employment laws, collective bargaining laws, and social security laws in 85 countries. We find that richer countries regulate labor less than poorer countries do, although they have more generous social security systems. The political power...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012468942
This paper has three goals; first, to place U.S. job growth in international perspective by exploring cross-country differences in employment and population growth. This section finds that the U.S. has managed to absorb added workers -- especially female workers -- into employment at a greater...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012472667
This paper shows that different labor market policies can lead to differences in technology across sectors in a model of labor saving technologies. Labor market regulations reduce the skill premium and as a result, if technologies are labor saving, countries with more stringent labor regulation,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012457825
unique claims panel data from a large private insurer in Germany, we study a real-world long-term health insurance …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012482050
pricing using a unique policy experiment from Germany. Starting in 1989, a maximum reimbursement for a given medicine replaced …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012470878
A political miracle occurred when Germany was reunited, and at first glance an economic miracle has followed. Real … west Germany. Excessively high wages coupled with investment incentives that made the cost of capital negative rank high …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471183
the adjustment of manufacturing employment and hours in West Germany, France and Belgium, three countries with strong job … regulations that occurred in Germany, France and Belgium during the 1980s affected employers' adjustment to changes in output …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012474563