patent policy are few. Possible reasons for these limited results are discussed, and possible avenues for future research are …

The challenge of mitigating climate change has focused recent attention on basic scientific research feeding into the …

technology, opportunity costs of research limit the role induced innovation can play. Moreover, since the backstop technology …

effect of spillovers on research productivity of firms exceeds the structural effect because it includes an active learning … expenditures and internal research expenditures. The findings are consistent with the view that learning expenditures transmit the …

This paper is an attempt to assess the existence and magnitude of local research spillovers in France. We rely on the … manufacturing industries. The estimated elasticities of productivity with respect to R&D capital are significant and plausible, both …

characteristics. The results suggest that institutional differences are important determinants of total factor productivity and that …

In this paper I evaluate the contribution of R&D investments to productivity growth. The basis for the analysis are the … externalities. The resulting contribution of R&D to productivity growth in the US is smaller than three to five tenths of one …

research productivity implies a substantial return to public investments in basic research …We examine the impact of publicly funded biomedical research on the in-house research of the for-profit pharmaceutical … support of basic research. This analysis also highlights the importance for private sector firms of maintaining close …