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We document that even though the normal distribution provides a good approximation to GDP fluctuations, it severely underpredicts "macroeconomic tail risks," that is, the frequency of large economic downturns. Using a multi-sector general equilibrium model, we show that the interplay of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012457801
of monopsony. We use an exogenous change in wages at Veterans Affairs hospitals as a natural experiment to investigate … the extent of monopsony in the nurse labor market. In contrast to much of the prior literature, we estimate that labor …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471532
I show that the indivisible labor' models of Diamond and Mirrlees (1978, 1986), Hansen (1985), Rogerson (1988), Christiano and Eichenbaum (1992), and many others are, when aggregated across persons with the same marginal utility of income, equivalent to the divisible labor model of Lucas and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471678
The role of inventories in making prices "sticky" is studied by analyzing a dynamic linear-quadratic model of a monopoly firm facing stochastic demand, but able to store its finished goods in inventory. It is shown that, in contrast to the usual presumption, firms that exhibit the smallest...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012478503
We use a micro-founded macroeconometric modeling framework to investigate the design of monetary policy when the central bank faces uncertainty about the true structure of the economy. We apply Bayesian methods to estimate the parameters of the baseline specification using postwar U.S. data, and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012467156
This paper provides a welfare economic analysis of the problem of districting. In the context of a simple micro-founded model intended to capture the salient features of U.S. politics, it studies how a social planner should allocate citizens of different ideologies across districts to maximize...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012467218
This paper considers the appropriate stabilization objectives for monetary policy in a microfounded model with staggered price-setting. Rotemberg and Woodford (1997) and Woodford (2002) have shown that under certain conditions, a local approximation to the expected utility of the representative...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012467851
microfoundations. The shape of this production function is governed by the distribution of ideas. If that distribution is Pareto, then …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012468236
This paper assumes that a central bank commits itself to maintaining an inflation target and then asks what measure of the inflation rate the central bank should use if it wants to maximize economic stability. The paper first formalizes this problem and examines its microeconomic foundations. It...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012469328
provide microfoundations for our preferred approach of estimating an explicitly first-order approximation to the production …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012470796