Showing 1 - 10 of 1,336
U.S. agriculture was transformed during the 20th century by waves of innovation with mechanical, biological, chemical …, and information technologies. Compared with a few decades ago, today's agriculture is much less labor intensive and farms … the United States towards agriculturally important middle-income countries, especially China, India and Brazil. U …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012481789
. For new technologies, the case of agriculture demonstrates that government has an important role in antitrust, the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012462857
. Farmers responded to the shrinking transportation wedge and rising revenue productivity by rapidly expanding the area under …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012463129
aggregate manufacturing productivity on the order of 25% in India and Mexico relative to the U.S … intermediate to India and the U.S. in these respects: the average 40 year old Mexican plant employs twice as many workers as an …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012460526
This paper seeks to explain the U-shaped relationship between farm productivity and farm scale - the initial fall in … productivity as farm size increases from its lowest levels and the continuous upward trajectory as scale increases after a … scales. Using data from the India ICRISAT VLS panel survey we find evidence consistent with these conditions, suggesting that …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012453805
-level panel data to assess the effect of distortions in land rental markets on agricultural productivity. We provide empirical … rentals have substantial positive effects on agricultural productivity: an efficient reallocation of land increases … agricultural productivity by 38 percent on average and by more than 50 percent in states with highly distorted rental markets. Both …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012660041
We model the relationship between local agricultural surpluses, nutritional status, and height, and we test the hypothesis that adult height is positively correlated with the local production of nutrition in infancy. We test the hypothesis on two samples of Union Army recruits - one consisting...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012472836
Why do developing countries fail to specialize in products in which they appear to have a comparative advantage? We propose a model of agricultural trade with intermediation that explains how hold-up resulting from poor contracting environments can produce such an outcome. We use the model to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012458035
Recent research has pointed to large gaps in labor productivity between the agricultural and nonagricultural sectors in …). Accounting for individual fixed effects leads to much smaller estimated productivity gains from moving into the nonagricultural … fixed effects are included. Estimated productivity gaps do not emerge up to five years after a move between sectors. We …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012455428
-driven productivity changes on water quality in the Gulf of Mexico using an integrated hydro-economic agricultural land use (IHEAL) model …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013334372