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This paper studies the effects of trade liberalization on the evolution of firm productivity. The productivity of each … nominal tariffs on firms' productivity levels is identified. After controlling for the endogeneity of nominal tariffs, the … estimated coefficient for tariffs in the productivity equation turns out to be negative. Second, a measure of tariffs on inputs …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012468149
productivity sort across city sizes and select into exporting. The model allows us to study the geographic implications of trade … raises not only the aggregate productivity of the economy but also its aggregate export intensity, by allowing more firms to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012482527
of economic growth. It examines this hypothesis by estimating the productivity gain afforded to Brazilian textile firms … by the reform of the regulations governing Brazil's securities markets in 1890. This analysis is based on panel data … regressions on 18 firm-level censuses covering the period 1866-1934, which permit me to decompose total factor productivity growth …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012473020
mismatches are associated with significant productivity losses …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012455433
wages and productivity across establishments. The second is that the increased dispersion in wages and productivity across … productivity dispersion have increased substantially over the last few decades, and (4) a substantial fraction of the rising … dispersion in wages and productivity is accounted for by increasing wage and productivity differentials across high and low …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471311
We estimate the rate of total factor productivity growth in Indian manufacturing industry for the period 1973-1992, and … it ignores the additional capital formation made possible by an increase in productivity and therefore understates … productivity's true importance. Our estimates suggest that the understatement may be quite large, and that one might better ask if …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471341
productivity of the targeted industries and regions grew significantly faster than those of non-targeted ones. While the plant …-level total factor productivity also grew faster in targeted industries and regions, the misallocation of resources within them … got significantly worse, especially among the entrants, so that the total factor productivity at the industry-region level …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012629472
In principle, firms in developing countries benefit from the fact that advanced technologies and products have already been developed in industrialized countries and can simply be adopted, a process often referred to as industrial upgrading. But for many firms this advantage remains elusive....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012696370
This paper provides an overview of recent trends in the U.S. basic industries. It first documents the dramatic fall in their shares of domestic employment and global production. It then considers explanations for these industries' relative -- and, in some instances, absolute -- decline. Those...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012476880