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: generating a sufficient number of jobs at reasonable wages to absorb their rapidly growing populations into productive employment … of the principal effects of population growth on labor supply and employment in the developing economies of the world. On … supply of accelerated population growth due to changes in fertility, mortality, and migration; patterns and trends in labor …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012477239
that motivated the study. As a middle ground, we construct household-based measures of labor supply by within-household … aggregating answers to the usual weeks and hours worked questionnaire items. Household (H) measures are substantially different … than the more familiar person (P) measures: H employment rates are relatively higher, with little trend, and relatively …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012468374
states of employment, unemployment, and non-participation. The determinants of actual household transitions are then … members of a household. A model of household labour supply is developed In which each member's current labour force status … investigated using continuous employment histories for a sample of low-income families. Simulations using the estimated transition …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012478409
Over the past century fertility behavior in the United Stated has undergone profound changes Measured by cohort … fertility the average number of children per married woman had declined from about 5.5 children at the time of the Civil War to … took place in the dispersion of fertility among these women: the percentage of women with, say, seven or more children …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012479104
frequently mismatched in their employment, and firms create jobs to take advantage of this mismatch. Data on gross job creation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471478
We use census data for the US, Canada, Spain, and UK to estimate bilateral migration rates to these countries from 25 Latin American and Caribbean nations over the period 1980 to 2005. Latin American migration to the US is responsive to labor supply shocks, as predicted by earlier changes in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012462186
This paper analyzes the school enrollment and labor supply decisions of teenagers and young adults as jointly deter-mined outcomes. The empirical results are based on an application of discrete multivariate analysis to a sample taken from the Survey of Income and Education. Higher relative wage...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012478732
, will have large effects on the pattern of employment across different sectors of the economy and will require a substantial …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012470075
It is well documented that individuals in couples tend to retire around the same time. But because women tend to marry older men, this means many married women retire at younger ages than their husbands. This fact is somewhat at odds with lifecycle theory that suggests women might otherwise...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012453285
the three labor market states: employment, unemployment, and non-participation. We use it to study the implications of two … fraction of employment fluctuations and has counterfactual cyclical predictions for participation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012460879