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There is strong evidence from the launch of the single financial market in Europe on the interactions among financial … globalization, international tax competition, and the fading generosity of the welfare state. Financial globalization triggers a … key mechanism which links financial globalization to redistribution policy, this paper develops a stripped-down model …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012452967
nature where consumption is most valuable. Trade creates value, in part, by offering a mechanism to share risk and risk …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012479559
We reconsider the empirical links between volatility and growth between 1970 and 2007. There is a strong and significant correlation between individual country growth rates and global factors that are arguably exogenous with respect to their economies. The amount of volatility driven by these...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012463424
The paper illustrates how one may assess our comprehensive uncertainty about the various relations in the entire chain from human activity to climate change. Using a modified version of the RICE model of the global economy and climate, we perform Monte Carlo simulations, where full sets of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012464221
global macroeconomic fundamental risk. The risk factor is the cross-country high-minus-low conditional skewness of the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012453947
Building on Baker, Bloom and Davis (2016), I construct a monthly index of Global Economic Policy Uncertainty (GEPU) from January 1997. The GEPU Index is a GDP-weighted average of national EPU indices for 16 countries that account for two-thirds of global output. Each national EPU index reflects...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012455940
It has been well recognized that population ageing could generate structural changes centered around the dwindling labor force, on one hand, and the expanding dependency on the generosity of the welfare state, on the other hand. Ageing-related welfare state policy entails both fiscal issues and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012814475
We study the effects of welfare generosity on international migration using reforms of immigrant welfare benefits in Denmark. The first reform, implemented in 2002, lowered benefits for non-EU immigrants by about 50%, with no changes for natives or EU immigrants. The policy was later repealed...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012480397
This paper argues that the social nature of humans, absent from the standard economic model, is crucial to understand our large modern social states and why concerns about inequality are so pervasive. A social solution arises when a situation is resolved at the group level (rather than the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012482605
practiced by real-world welfare states. Second, better tests confirm that the usually imagined costs would be felt only if …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012468828